Van Liew H D, Chen P Y
Am J Physiol. 1975 Aug;229(2):444-8. doi: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1975.229.2.444.
We measured oxygen exchange across the inside surface of excised urinary bladders that were inflated with gas mixtures. By using a range of Po2 differences between the two sides of the tissue and relatively simple mathematical models, we could infer the exchanges across the outside surface and the total O2 economy of the tissue so that we could evaluate the interaction between diffusion and metabolic O2 consumption. The estimate of the Krogh diffusion constant or permeation coefficient with this preparation avoids errors due to O2 consumption and unstirred layers. At 37 degrees C, the value of bladder tissue O2 consumption was 4.4 times 10(-3) min-1 and the value of the Krogh constant for O2 was 2.22 times 10(-5)cm2min-1atm-1.
我们测量了用混合气体充气的离体膀胱内表面的氧交换情况。通过利用组织两侧一系列的氧分压差异以及相对简单的数学模型,我们能够推断出组织外表面的交换情况以及组织的总氧代谢情况,从而评估扩散与代谢性氧消耗之间的相互作用。用这种制备方法估算克勒扩散常数或渗透系数可避免因氧消耗和未搅拌层导致的误差。在37摄氏度时,膀胱组织的氧消耗值为4.4×10⁻³分钟⁻¹,氧的克勒常数为2.22×10⁻⁵平方厘米·分钟⁻¹·大气压⁻¹。