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淋病奈瑟菌抗体五种血清学检测方法的评估

Evaluation of five serologic tests for antibody to Neisseria gonorrhoeae.

作者信息

Toshach S, Coull I, Sigurdson S, Dublenko S, Grocholski J, Linarez L

出版信息

Sex Transm Dis. 1979 Jul-Sep;6(3):214-7. doi: 10.1097/00007435-197907000-00006.

Abstract

Sera from 1,167 individuals were tested for antibody to Neisseria gonorrhoeae by use of five different serologic tests. These were complement fixation, the indirect fluorescent antibody test, Gonosticon Dri-Dot, fluorescent gonorrhea test-heated, and gonorrhea screen test. Parallel cultures of material from the throat, urethra, cervix, and rectum were also done. The results were analyzed by a technique intended to separate test effects from population effects. Test specificities ranged from 81.3% for the Dri-Dot test to 96.1% for the indirect fluorescent antibody test. Sensitivities ranged from 55.6% for the Dri-Dot test to 81.5% for the fluorescent gonorrhea test-heated.

摘要

采用五种不同的血清学检测方法,对1167名个体的血清进行了淋病奈瑟菌抗体检测。这些方法包括补体结合试验、间接荧光抗体试验、淋病快速诊断试验、热灭活荧光淋病检测和淋病筛查试验。同时,还对咽喉、尿道、宫颈和直肠部位的样本进行了平行培养。通过一种旨在区分检测效果和人群效应的技术对结果进行了分析。检测特异性范围从淋病快速诊断试验的81.3%到间接荧光抗体试验的96.1%。灵敏度范围从淋病快速诊断试验的55.6%到热灭活荧光淋病检测的81.5%。

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