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用于检测淋病奈瑟菌抗体的放射免疫测定法。

Radioimmunoassay for detection of antibodies to Neisseria gonorrhoeae.

作者信息

Usategui M, Savard E V, Mondabaugh S M, Keigher N L

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 1982 Jun;15(6):1001-8. doi: 10.1128/jcm.15.6.1001-1008.1982.

Abstract

A radioimmunoassay has been developed and evaluated for the serological diagnosis of gonorrhea. Purified gonococcal antigen was obtained from a culture of Neisseria gonorrhoeae (B370) and labeled with 125I for use in a double-antibody test system. The test was evaluated in populations segregated by sex and risk. The specificity of the assay in females was 90.2% (55/61) in low risk, 82.2% (2,245/ 2,732) in medium risk, and 54.1% (335/619) in high risk. The sensitivity was 69% (20/29) in medium risk and 78.3% (288/367) in high risk. In males, test specificity was 92.3% (24/26) in low risk and 50% (48/96) in high risk. The sensitivity was 70.8% (143/202) in the high-risk group. The data in this study indicate that this assay should not be employed for screening of either high- or medium-risk populations.

摘要

已开发并评估了一种用于淋病血清学诊断的放射免疫测定法。从淋病奈瑟菌(B370)培养物中获得纯化的淋球菌抗原,并用125I进行标记,用于双抗体检测系统。该检测在按性别和风险分层的人群中进行了评估。该检测在低风险女性中的特异性为90.2%(55/61),中风险女性中为82.2%(2245/2732),高风险女性中为54.1%(335/619)。中风险女性的敏感性为69%(20/29),高风险女性中为78.3%(288/367)。在男性中,低风险男性的检测特异性为92.3%(24/26),高风险男性中为50%(48/96)。高风险男性组的敏感性为70.8%(143/202)。本研究中的数据表明,该检测不应用于高风险或中风险人群的筛查。

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