Nyland N
Dan Medicinhist Arbog. 1994:89-114.
In April 1924 a 13 year old Greenlander died of tuberculosis in the hospital in Egedesminde. The boy had been transported on dog sled by the district doctor from the outpost Ikamiut two months earlier. Not because healing was considered possible, but because the conditions for nursing in his family's turf hut was too bad. The crowded living conditions in Greenland and the frequent hunger periods were the reason for the spread of TB, which in the nineteen twenties was the cause of 1/3 of all deaths. At the present moment it is psychiatric patients who take up most beds in the Greenlandic hospitals. The reason for so many patients with behaviour disorder is still--among other things--due to crowded living conditions but also to the sudden change in recent years of the way of living. The doctors living and working conditions in Greenland in 1924 were very different from conditions in Denmark which made it difficult to fill the vacancies. Nowadays doctors salaries are on the same level in Greenland and in Denmark, but a period in a Greenlandic hospital does not count very much for a doctor's special training, and when schools for children are not as good as in Denmark it is still difficult to get Danish doctors to stay in Greenland for a long time.
1924年4月,一名13岁的格陵兰男孩在埃格德明德的医院死于肺结核。两个月前,该地区的医生用狗拉雪橇把这个男孩从伊卡缪特前哨站送到了这里。送医并非因为认为有可能治愈,而是因为他家人草皮屋的护理条件太差。格陵兰拥挤的生活条件和频繁的饥饿时期是结核病传播的原因,在20世纪20年代,结核病是所有死亡人数的三分之一的死因。目前,精神病患者占用了格陵兰医院的大部分床位。出现如此多行为障碍患者的原因,除其他外,仍然是由于生活条件拥挤,也由于近年来生活方式的突然改变。1924年格陵兰医生的生活和工作条件与丹麦大不相同,这使得职位空缺难以填补。如今,格陵兰和丹麦医生的薪水处于同一水平,但在格陵兰医院工作一段时间对医生的专业培训来说意义不大,而且当格陵兰的学校不如丹麦的学校时,仍然很难让丹麦医生在格陵兰长期停留。