Gozhenko A I, Fedoruk A S
Urologiia. 2001 Sep-Oct(5):35-8.
The authors analyze the data available in the literature on acute and chronic renal failure (ARF and CRF, respectively). The mechanisms of their development (common and distinctive) are pathogenetically assessed and the functional reserve of the kidneys is determined. The phasic character of development of renal failure (compensation, subcompensation and decompensation) is pathogenetically substantiated. ARF and CRF are shown to be two forms of renal failure development which have both pathogenetic and distinctive characteristics in its mechanisms.
作者分析了文献中有关急性和慢性肾衰竭（分别为ARF和CRF）的现有数据。对它们的发病机制（共同和独特之处）进行了病理生理学评估，并确定了肾脏的功能储备。从病理生理学角度证实了肾衰竭发展的阶段性特征（代偿、亚代偿和失代偿）。ARF和CRF被证明是肾衰竭发展的两种形式，其机制既有病理生理学共性，也有独特特征。
