Mattila S, Silvola H, Ketonen P
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1975 Sep;70(3):495-8.
A report is made of a case of left diaphragmatic and pericardial rupture with luxation of the heart from the pericardial sac, resulting from a steering wheel injury. The patient was successfully treated surgically. In the treatment of this injury, correcting the hemodynamic derangement caused by incarceration and torsion of the heart is stressed. A review of the literature on pericardial ruptures is presented.
报告了一例因方向盘损伤导致左膈肌和心包破裂，心脏从心包囊中脱出的病例。患者通过手术成功治愈。在该损伤的治疗中，强调纠正因心脏嵌顿和扭转引起的血流动力学紊乱。并对心包破裂的文献进行了综述。
