Dowzenko A, Buksowicz C, Kuran W
Neurol Neurochir Pol. 1975 Jul-Aug;9(4):487-93.
In 38 patients with Parkinson's syndrome Madopar preparation was used (L-dopa with peripheral decarboxylase inhibitor) in 33 cases as the main drug and in 5 cases as an addition to L-dopa. In the group of 33 patients 39 could complete the treatment, one patient died suddenly, three had the treatment withdrawn in view of side effects. The effectiveness of Madopar was assessed by means of five-rate scoring systems NUDS and ART. Clinical improvement was found in 22 cases (about 67%). The improvement included mainly bradykinesia and rigidity, while tremor was only slightly improved. Side effects developed in about 40% of patients and were slight and transient (apart from 3 cases). The main contraindications seem to be psychotic disturbances. In the group of 5 cases treated with Madopar as an additional drug in low doses improved the result of long-term treatment with L-dopa.
在38例帕金森综合征患者中,33例使用美多芭制剂(左旋多巴与外周脱羧酶抑制剂)作为主要药物,5例作为左旋多巴的辅助用药。在33例患者组中,39例完成了治疗,1例突然死亡,3例因副作用停止治疗。采用NUDS和ART五级评分系统评估美多芭的疗效。22例(约67%)出现临床改善。改善主要包括运动迟缓及僵直,而震颤仅稍有改善。约40%的患者出现副作用,且副作用轻微且短暂(3例除外)。主要禁忌证似乎是精神障碍。在5例将美多芭作为低剂量辅助药物治疗的患者中,改善了左旋多巴长期治疗的效果。