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成年雄性大鼠体内3H-睾酮的代谢:雌激素给药的影响。

In vivo metabolism of 3H-testosterone in adult male rats: effects of estrogen administration.

作者信息

Lee D K, Bird C E, Clark A F

出版信息

Steroids. 1975 Jul;26(1):137-47. doi: 10.1016/0039-128x(75)90011-2.

Abstract

The metabolism of testosterone (T) was studied in normal adult male rats using a constant infusion of trace amounts of the 3H-steroid into a tail vein for 3 h in order to attain a state of equilibrium. Samples of plasma, liver, kidney, prostate, seminal vesicles and muscle were analysed for 3H-testosterone, 3H-5alpha-dihydrotestosterone (5alphaDHT) and 3H-5alpha-androstanediol (Adiol). When compared to the 3H-T level in plasma there were high levels of 3H-T in kidney and of 3H-5alphaDHT in prostate and seminal vesicles. Intraperitoneal estradiol valerate administration (100 mug/day) for 4 days decreased and 3H-5alphaDHT levels in the prostate and seminal vesicles. The estrogen administration increased the T metabolic clearance rate from 17.5 1/24 h/100 g body wt to 22.6 1/24 h/100 g body wt.

摘要

利用微量³H标记类固醇持续3小时尾静脉输注的方法,在正常成年雄性大鼠中研究睾酮(T)的代谢,以达到平衡状态。分析血浆、肝脏、肾脏、前列腺、精囊和肌肉样本中的³H睾酮、³H-5α-双氢睾酮(5αDHT)和³H-5α-雄烷二醇(Adiol)。与血浆中的³H-T水平相比,肾脏中³H-T水平较高,前列腺和精囊中³H-5αDHT水平较高。腹腔注射戊酸雌二醇(100μg/天)4天可降低前列腺和精囊中³H-5αDHT水平。雌激素给药使T的代谢清除率从17.5升/24小时/100克体重增加到22.6升/24小时/100克体重。

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