Glismann S, Ronne T, Schmidt J E
Statens Serum Institut (SSI), Denmark.
Euro Surveill. 2001 Jun;6(6):105-10. doi: 10.2807/esm.06.06.00206-en.
The EUVAC-NET network undertook a questionnaire study on measles surveillance systems in EU member countries, Switzerland, Norway and Iceland. All questionnaires were completed. Surveillance systems for measles are implemented in 16 of the 18 countries. Most countries have some case based data and in all countries the shift is towards case based surveillance for measles, though there are differences between countries concerning case definitions and classifications. A two-dose MMR vaccination schedule is implemented in all the EUVAC-NET countries but methods used for estimation of vaccination coverage are diverse.
EUVAC-NET网络对欧盟成员国、瑞士、挪威和冰岛的麻疹监测系统进行了问卷调查研究。所有问卷均已填妥。18个国家中的16个国家实施了麻疹监测系统。大多数国家都有一些基于病例的数据,并且在所有国家,监测都在向基于病例的麻疹监测转变,尽管各国在病例定义和分类方面存在差异。所有EUVAC-NET国家都实施了两剂次的MMR疫苗接种计划,但用于估计疫苗接种覆盖率的方法各不相同。