Miura K, Hatori M, Hosaka M, Kokubun S, Watanabe M, Ehara S
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tohoku University School of Medicine, 1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8574, Japan.
Clin Imaging. 2001 May-Jun;25(3):209-14. doi: 10.1016/s0899-7071(01)00249-2.
Primary leiomyosarcoma of bone is very rare. Most of reported cases were osteolytic. We report a primary leiomyosarcoma arising from the neck of the femur of a 43-year-old woman who had no remarkable abnormalities on plain radiographs. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) clearly depicted the lesion. Biopsy revealed it leiomyosarcoma. Gynecological and gastrointestinal examinations ruled out metastatic leiomyosarcoma. Wide excision of the tumor was performed and followed by endoprosthetic replacement of the proximal femur. Microscopic examination revealed tumor cells infiltrating into the intertrabecular space.
原发性骨平滑肌肉瘤非常罕见。大多数报道的病例为溶骨性。我们报告一例43岁女性,原发性平滑肌肉瘤起源于股骨颈,其X线平片未见明显异常。磁共振成像(MRI)清晰显示了病变。活检显示为平滑肌肉瘤。妇科和胃肠道检查排除了转移性平滑肌肉瘤。对肿瘤进行了广泛切除,随后对股骨近端进行了人工关节置换。显微镜检查显示肿瘤细胞浸润至骨小梁间隙。