Hardy G E, Cahill J, Shapiro D A, Barkham M, Rees A, Macaskill N
Psychological Therapies Research Centre, University of Leeds, United Kingdom.
J Consult Clin Psychol. 2001 Oct;69(5):841-5. doi: 10.1037//0022-006x.69.5.841.
This study examined the relationship between cognitive and interpersonal styles and outcome among 24 clients who received time-limited cognitive therapy for depression. The authors hypothesized that this relationship would be mediated by therapeutic alliance. They found that clients' interpersonal style, particularly an underinvolved style, was predictive of treatment outcome. As predicted, the impact of this style on outcome was mediated through the therapeutic alliance.
本研究调查了24名接受限时认知疗法治疗抑郁症的患者的认知和人际风格与治疗结果之间的关系。作者假设这种关系将通过治疗联盟来调节。他们发现,患者的人际风格,尤其是参与不足的风格,能够预测治疗结果。正如预期的那样,这种风格对治疗结果的影响是通过治疗联盟来调节的。