Leonard P F
Anesth Analg. 1975 Mar-Apr;54(2):238-40.
Halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane, generally regarded as nonflammable, can be ignited under laboratory conditions. Attainment of similar conditions during clinical anesthesia is most unlikely. Nevertheless, early in the course of anesthesia while the concentration of the agent is still high, electrosurgery is best avoided if nitrous oxide is part of the anesthetic mixture and the operative field is exposed directly to the inflowing gases (as during certain laryngeal procedures).
氟烷、恩氟烷和异氟烷通常被认为是不可燃的,但在实验室条件下可被点燃。在临床麻醉期间极不可能达到类似条件。然而,在麻醉过程早期,当麻醉剂浓度仍然很高时,如果一氧化二氮是麻醉混合物的一部分且手术区域直接暴露于流入的气体中(如在某些喉部手术期间),最好避免使用电外科设备。