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电刺激大鼠杏仁核外侧对排卵的抑制作用。

Inhibition of ovulation in the rat by electrical stimulation of the lateral amygdala.

作者信息

Kawakami M, Kimura F

出版信息

Endocrinol Jpn. 1975 Feb;22(1):61-65. doi: 10.1507/endocrj1954.22.61.

DOI:10.1507/endocrj1954.22.61
PMID:1168568
Abstract

Effects of electrical stimulation of the lateral amygdaloid areas on ovulatory gonadotropin release were examined in adult Wistar female rats. Electrical stimulation was applied in rats in proestrus under ether anesthesia with square wave pulses of 0.5 ms duration and 100 Hz frequency for 30 min (30 sec on and off). Stimulation of the lateral amygdala blocked ovulation in 50% of animals when it was applied between 13:30 and 14:30 with a current of 300 muA. Stimulation of the medial amygdala under the same experimental condition was absolutely ineffective to block ovulation. Sham stimulation was also ineffective. In determining the gonadotropin concentration in serum, the stimulation into the lateral amygdala was observed to inhibit the ovulatory release of LH, FSH and prolactin. It may be said that the lateral amygdaloid area participates in the control of gonadotropin release in an inhibitory manner.

摘要

在成年Wistar雌性大鼠中,研究了电刺激杏仁核外侧区域对排卵性促性腺激素释放的影响。在乙醚麻醉下,对处于发情前期的大鼠施加电刺激,采用持续时间为0.5毫秒、频率为100赫兹的方波脉冲,刺激30分钟(开30秒、关30秒)。当在13:30至14:30之间以300微安的电流刺激杏仁核外侧时,50%的动物排卵受到抑制。在相同实验条件下,刺激杏仁核内侧对阻止排卵完全无效。假刺激也无效。在测定血清促性腺激素浓度时,观察到刺激杏仁核外侧会抑制促黄体生成素(LH)、促卵泡生成素(FSH)和催乳素的排卵释放。可以说,杏仁核外侧区域以抑制方式参与促性腺激素释放的控制。

相似文献

1
Inhibition of ovulation in the rat by electrical stimulation of the lateral amygdala.电刺激大鼠杏仁核外侧对排卵的抑制作用。
Endocrinol Jpn. 1975 Feb;22(1):61-65. doi: 10.1507/endocrj1954.22.61.
2
Cholinergic and serotonergic neural links and the inhibitory effects of hippocampus, lateral amygdala and central gray matter on gonadotropin release.胆碱能和5-羟色胺能神经联系以及海马体、杏仁核外侧和中脑导水管周围灰质对促性腺激素释放的抑制作用。
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Reanalysis of the preoptic afferents and efferents involved in the surge of LH, FSH and prolactin release in the proestrous rat.对动情前期大鼠促黄体生成素、促卵泡生成素和催乳素释放高峰中涉及的视前区传入和传出神经进行再分析。
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[Regulation of pituitary gonadotropin release of the frontal lobe neocortex (1)].额叶新皮质对垂体促性腺激素释放的调节(1)
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Effect of prostaglandin F2alpha upon ovulation and LH, FSH and prolactin secretion in chlorpromazine blocked rats.前列腺素F2α对氯丙嗪阻断大鼠排卵及促黄体生成素、促卵泡激素和催乳素分泌的影响。
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Acute and chronic effects of the fornix section on cyclic gonadotropin secretion and ovulation in the rat.穹窿切断术对大鼠周期性促性腺激素分泌及排卵的急慢性影响。
Endocrinol Jpn. 1975 Feb;22(1):43-8. doi: 10.1507/endocrj1954.22.43.

引用本文的文献

1
Effect of stimulation and destruction of the amygdaloid nuclei on the ovaries of sexually mature and infantile female rats.刺激和破坏杏仁核团对性成熟和幼年雌性大鼠卵巢的影响。
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1978 Jul-Sep;9(3):235-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01187179.
2
Neural connexions between the medial forebrain bundle, the preoptic area and the basal hypothalamus in the rat: an electrophysiological study.大鼠中脑前脑束、视前区与下丘脑基部之间的神经连接:一项电生理研究。
J Physiol. 1979 Jun;291:443-56. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1979.sp012824.