Basso C, Corrado D, Thiene G
Department of Pathology and Cardiology, University of Padua Medical School, Via A. Gabelli, 61, 35121 Padua, Italy.
Cardiol Rev. 2001 Nov-Dec;9(6):312-7. doi: 10.1097/00045415-200111000-00005.
Unlike sudden cardiac death in adults and elderly people, sudden cardiac death in young people (< or =35 years) is often triggered by nonatherosclerotic coronary artery disease, either acquired (arteritis, spontaneous dissection) or congenital in origin. In particular, congenital coronary artery malformations were reported as the cause of 5%-35% of sudden death in the young, and a wide range of abnormalities including anomalous origin, course, or both were described.
与成人和老年人的心脏性猝死不同，年轻人（≤35岁）的心脏性猝死通常由非动脉粥样硬化性冠状动脉疾病引发，这些疾病要么是后天获得性的（动脉炎、自发性夹层），要么是先天性的。特别是，先天性冠状动脉畸形被报道为年轻人5%-35%心脏性猝死的病因，并且描述了包括起源异常、走行异常或两者皆有的广泛异常情况。
