Glaze L E
J Assoc Off Anal Chem. 1975 May;58(3):447-50.
An improved method has been developed for the extraction of light filth from whole, cracked, or flaked spices (basil, bay leaves, clery leaves, chervil, chives, dill weed, mint flakes, parsley, rosemary, sage, tarragon, thyme, and vegetable flakes) and from ground spices (cloves, cumin, marjoram, mustard seed, oregano, sage, and thyme). The method involves a chloroform or isopropanol defatting, followed by a direct flotation from 40% isopropanol with Tween 80-EDTA (1+1) and mineral oil-heptane (85+15). Collaborative results show that the proposed method is more rapid to perform and yields better filth recoveries than the official first action methods for ground spices, 44.116, and whole, cracked, or flaked spices, 44.129. The method has been adopted as official first action.
已开发出一种改进方法,用于从完整、破碎或片状香料(罗勒、月桂叶、芹菜叶、细叶芹、细香葱、莳萝叶、薄荷叶、欧芹、迷迭香、鼠尾草、龙蒿、百里香和蔬菜片)以及磨碎的香料(丁香、小茴香、马郁兰、芥菜籽、牛至、鼠尾草和百里香)中提取轻质杂质。该方法包括用氯仿或异丙醇脱脂,然后直接从含吐温80 - 乙二胺四乙酸(1 + 1)和矿物油 - 庚烷(85 + 15)的40%异丙醇中浮选。协同试验结果表明,与磨碎香料的官方首次采用方法44.116以及完整、破碎或片状香料的官方首次采用方法44.129相比,所提出的方法执行起来更快,且杂质回收率更高。该方法已被采用为官方首次采用方法。