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关于在处理或加工邮件的工作场所保护工人免受炭疽芽孢杆菌暴露的临时建议。

Interim recommendations for protecting workers from exposure to Bacillus anthracis in work sites in which mail is handled or processed.

出版信息

MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2001 Nov 2;50(43):961.

PMID:11708595
Abstract

CDC has developed interim recommendations to assist personnel responsible for occupational health and safety in developing a comprehensive program to reduce potential cutaneous or inhalational exposures to Bacillus anthracis spores among workers in work sites in which mail is handled or processed. Such work sites include post offices, mail distribution/handling centers, bulk mail centers, air mail facilities, priority mail processing centers, public and private mail rooms, and other settings in which workers are responsible for handling and processing mail. The recommendations are based on the limited information available on methods to avoid infection and on the effectiveness of various prevention strategies. These recommendations will be updated as new informat on becomes available.

摘要

美国疾病控制与预防中心(CDC)制定了临时建议,以协助负责职业健康与安全的人员制定一项全面计划,减少在处理或加工邮件的工作场所中,工作人员皮肤接触或吸入炭疽芽孢杆菌孢子的潜在风险。此类工作场所包括邮局、邮件分发/处理中心、大宗邮件中心、航空邮件设施、优先邮件处理中心、公共和私人邮件室,以及其他工作人员负责处理和加工邮件的场所。这些建议基于关于避免感染的方法以及各种预防策略有效性的有限信息。随着新信息的获取,这些建议将得到更新。

相似文献

1
Interim recommendations for protecting workers from exposure to Bacillus anthracis in work sites in which mail is handled or processed.关于在处理或加工邮件的工作场所保护工人免受炭疽芽孢杆菌暴露的临时建议。
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2001 Nov 2;50(43):961.
2
From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Interim recommendations for protecting workers from exposure to Bacillus anthracis in work sites in which mail is handled or processed.源自疾病控制与预防中心。关于在处理或加工邮件的工作场所保护工人免受炭疽芽孢杆菌暴露的临时建议。
JAMA. 2001 Nov 21;286(19):2397.
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Update: Investigation of bioterrorism-related anthrax and interim guidelines for exposure management and antimicrobial therapy, October 2001.更新:2001年10月与生物恐怖主义相关的炭疽调查及暴露管理与抗菌治疗临时指南
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2001 Oct 26;50(42):909-19.
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Update: Investigation of bioterrorism-related anthrax and adverse events from antimicrobial prophylaxis.最新消息:与生物恐怖主义相关的炭疽以及抗菌药物预防导致的不良事件调查。
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Bacillus anthracis contamination and inhalational anthrax in a mail processing and distribution center.邮件处理与配送中心的炭疽杆菌污染及吸入性炭疽
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Update: Investigation of bioterrorism-related anthrax, 2001.更新:2001年与生物恐怖主义相关的炭疽调查。
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Update: Investigation of anthrax associated with intentional exposure and interim public health guidelines, October 2001.更新:2001年10月与故意暴露相关的炭疽调查及临时公共卫生指南
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Follow-up of deaths among U.S. Postal Service workers potentially exposed to Bacillus anthracis--District of Columbia, 2001-2002.2001 - 2002年哥伦比亚特区对可能接触炭疽芽孢杆菌的美国邮政工作人员死亡情况的随访
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Update: Investigation of bioterrorism-related anthrax and interim guidelines for clinical evaluation of persons with possible anthrax.最新消息:与生物恐怖主义相关的炭疽调查及对可能感染炭疽人员进行临床评估的临时指南。
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Update: adverse events associated with anthrax prophylaxis among postal employees--New Jersey, New York City, and the District of Columbia metropolitan area, 2001.最新消息:2001年新泽西州、纽约市及哥伦比亚特区都会区邮政员工中与炭疽预防相关的不良事件
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2001 Nov 30;50(47):1051-4.

引用本文的文献

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Respiratory protection against bioaerosols: literature review and research needs.针对生物气溶胶的呼吸防护:文献综述与研究需求
Am J Infect Control. 2004 Oct;32(6):345-54. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2004.04.199.
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Coordinated response to reports of possible anthrax contamination, Idaho, 2001.2001年爱达荷州对可能的炭疽污染报告的协调应对。
Emerg Infect Dis. 2002 Oct;8(10):1093-5. doi: 10.3201/eid0810.020390.
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Environmental sampling for spores of Bacillus anthracis.炭疽芽孢杆菌孢子的环境采样
Emerg Infect Dis. 2002 Oct;8(10):1083-7. doi: 10.3201/eid0810.020398.
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Inhalational anthrax outbreak among postal workers, Washington, D.C., 2001.2001年,华盛顿特区邮政工作人员中发生吸入性炭疽疫情。
Emerg Infect Dis. 2002 Oct;8(10):1066-72. doi: 10.3201/eid0810.020330.