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[响度重振现象与畸变产物耳声发射的关系及其临床意义]

[The relationship between loudness recruitment phenomenon and distortim product otoacoustic emission and their clinical significance].

作者信息

Cui X, Jiang S, Chen H

机构信息

Teaching Hospital, Inner Mongolia Medical College, Huhehaoute 010050.

出版信息

Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Ke Za Zhi. 1998 Oct;33(5):294-6.

PMID:11717872
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To study the relationship between loudness recruitment and abnormal cochlear mechanism.

METHODS

The basic properties of input/output (I/O) of distortion product otoacoustic emission (DPOAE) in 20 normal subjects(40 ears) and 50 cases with cochlear deafness (63 ears) with positive recruitment were studied and analyzed.

RESULTS

Average slope of I/O at different frequencies in all deaf ears with recruitment was greater than those in the normal subjects with a statistical significance (P < 0.01). Moreover, thresholds of DPOAE in the recruitment positive ears were higher than those in normal subjects.

CONCLUSION

Loudness recruitment and abnormal cochlear active mechanism are specially related. I/O functions of DPOAE are more perceptive and precise to appraise cochlear active mechanism. It probably may become a valuable test for early diagnosis of cochlear deafness.

摘要

目的

研究响度重振与异常耳蜗机制之间的关系。

方法

对20例正常受试者(40耳)及50例有重振阳性的耳蜗性聋患者(63耳)的畸变产物耳声发射(DPOAE)输入/输出(I/O)的基本特性进行研究和分析。

结果

所有有重振的聋耳不同频率下I/O的平均斜率均大于正常受试者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。此外,重振阳性耳的DPOAE阈值高于正常受试者。

结论

响度重振与异常耳蜗主动机制密切相关。DPOAE的I/O功能在评估耳蜗主动机制方面更具敏感性和精确性。它可能成为耳蜗性聋早期诊断的一项有价值的检测方法。

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