Ichiki A, Hall K J, Maruta Y, Yamada K
Dept. of Civil and Environmental Systems Engineering, Ritsumeikan University, Kusatsu, Shiga, Japan.
Water Sci Technol. 2001;44(7):69-76.
This study is aimed at verifying runoff pollutant loadings from urban areas. Urban runoff has been considered an important source of diffuse pollution especially during storm events. This paper describes the pollutant runoff during storm events, mainly in terms of effects of watershed characteristics. Data collected from Lake Biwa tributaries, Japan, have shown fundamental information to control pollutant runoff into receiving water. Also, data from the Brunette River watershed, Canada, which is a highly urbanized watershed in the Vancouver region, have been used for a comparative analysis. In the results, available information for the environmental management of urban storm water runoff was obtained by comparing the data on pollutant runoff in both watersheds.
本研究旨在验证城市地区的径流污染物负荷。城市径流一直被认为是分散污染的一个重要来源,尤其是在暴雨事件期间。本文描述了暴雨事件期间的污染物径流,主要涉及流域特征的影响。从日本琵琶湖支流收集的数据显示了控制污染物径流进入受纳水体的基本信息。此外,来自加拿大温哥华地区高度城市化的布鲁内特河流域的数据也被用于比较分析。结果通过比较两个流域的污染物径流数据,获得了城市雨水径流环境管理的可用信息。