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磁共振胰胆管造影在朗格汉斯细胞组织细胞增多症中硬化性胆管炎诊断中的应用

MR cholangiography in the diagnosis of sclerosing cholangitis in Langerhans' cell histiocytosis.

作者信息

König C W, Pfannenberg C, Trübenbach J, Remy C, Böhmer G M, Ruck P, Claussen C D

机构信息

Department of Diagnostic Radiology, University of Tübingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Strasse 3, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.

出版信息

Eur Radiol. 2001;11(12):2516-20. doi: 10.1007/s003300100835. Epub 2001 Mar 1.

DOI:10.1007/s003300100835
PMID:11734951
Abstract

Langerhans' cell histiocytosis (LCH) is a disorder of histiocytic proliferation that primarily affects infants. Imaging findings of a rare case of lung and liver involvement in an adult are presented. High-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) of the lungs showed confluent thin-walled cystic air spaces compatible with advanced LCH. Liver CT and MRI revealed unspecific signs of fatty infiltration. Irregular widening of peripheral bile ducts was displayed in breath-hold MR cholangiography. This pattern is considered characteristic for sclerosing cholangitis and should support the diagnosis of LCH in case of concomitant cystic pulmonary disease, even in adult patients.

摘要

朗格汉斯细胞组织细胞增多症(LCH)是一种主要影响婴儿的组织细胞增殖性疾病。本文报道了一例罕见的成人肺和肝受累的影像学表现。肺部高分辨率计算机断层扫描(HRCT)显示融合的薄壁囊状气腔,符合晚期LCH表现。肝脏CT和MRI显示脂肪浸润的非特异性征象。屏气磁共振胰胆管造影显示外周胆管不规则增宽。这种表现被认为是硬化性胆管炎的特征性表现,在合并囊性肺部疾病时,即使是成年患者,也应支持LCH的诊断。

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