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[氨溴索(NA 872)的一些临床药理学研究结果]

[Results of some clinical-pharmacological studies on ambroxol (NA 872)].

作者信息

Renovanz V K

出版信息

Arzneimittelforschung. 1975 Apr;25(4):646-52.

PMID:1174081
Abstract

In the beginning objects and problems of clinical pharmacology were outlined. Results from experimental studies in animals with the metabolite VIII of bromhexine (N-[trans-4-hydroxy-cyclohexyl]=[2-amino-3,5-dibromo-benzyl]-amine, Ambroxol (NA 842)) are described in order to contribute to the understanding of this substance's mode of action. Hence NA 872 is an expectorant which fully meets all requirements expected from this category of druggs -- increase in sputum amount, easement in breathing, reducing the viscosity, and depression of coughing. The dose-effect rate of the substance was tested in 54 adults and 32 children. The average dose of 45.0 mg/kg for adults was determined as sufficient for the majority of patients. In the following test in 124 patients on dose tolerance and efficacy, the substance proved to be tolerated extremely well, to cause no adverse side effects while achieving good effects particularly with regard to improvement of expectoration. There was no casual relationship between some occurring changes in laboratory data and the application of the substance.

摘要

一开始概述了临床药理学的研究对象和问题。为有助于理解氨溴索(N-[反式-4-羟基环己基]-[2-氨基-3,5-二溴苄基]胺,NA 842)的代谢物VIII在动物实验研究中的结果,进行了相关描述。因此,NA 872是一种祛痰剂,完全符合这类药物的所有预期要求——增加痰液量、缓解呼吸、降低黏稠度以及抑制咳嗽。在54名成人和32名儿童中测试了该物质的剂量效应率。确定成人45.0 mg/kg的平均剂量对大多数患者来说足够。在随后对124名患者进行的剂量耐受性和疗效测试中,该物质被证明耐受性极佳,在取得良好效果尤其是改善咳痰方面未引起不良副作用。实验室数据中出现的一些变化与该物质的应用之间没有因果关系。

相似文献

1
[Results of some clinical-pharmacological studies on ambroxol (NA 872)].[氨溴索(NA 872)的一些临床药理学研究结果]
Arzneimittelforschung. 1975 Apr;25(4):646-52.
2
[Clinical results in the treatment of chronic obstructive bronchitis with ambroxol in comparison with bromhexine (author's transl)].氨溴索与溴己新治疗慢性阻塞性支气管炎的临床效果比较(作者译)
Arzneimittelforschung. 1978;28(5a):918-21.
3
[Results of a clinical trial with ambroxol as to postoperative therapy of bronchitis (author's transl)].
Arzneimittelforschung. 1978;28(5a):934-5.
4
[Clinical experience with ambroxol syrup (author's transl)].
Arzneimittelforschung. 1978;28(5a):929-31.
5
[A controlled study on the action of a new formulation of ambroxol in asthmatiform bronchitis in children].
Minerva Pediatr. 1989 Feb;41(2):91-5.
6
Efficacy, safety and tolerability of salbutamol + guaiphenesin + bromhexine (Ascoril) expectorant versus expectorants containing salbutamol and either guaiphenesin or bromhexine in productive cough: a randomised controlled comparative study.沙丁胺醇+愈创甘油醚+氨溴索(阿斯美)祛痰剂与含沙丁胺醇及愈创甘油醚或氨溴索的祛痰剂治疗湿性咳嗽的疗效、安全性及耐受性:一项随机对照比较研究
J Indian Med Assoc. 2010 May;108(5):313-4, 316-8, 320.
7
[Therapeutic study on ambroxol in chronic bronchopulmonary diseases (author's transl)].氨溴索对慢性支气管肺部疾病的治疗研究(作者译)
Arzneimittelforschung. 1978;28(5a):922-5.
8
[A derivative of benzyl-amine in the therapy of respiratory diseases in children].
Minerva Med. 1969 Sep 22;60(76):3575-9.
9
[Clinical evaluation of efficacy and tolerance of oral treatment with ambroxol in patients with chronic bronchitis].氨溴索口服治疗慢性支气管炎患者的疗效及耐受性临床评估
Pneumonol Alergol Pol. 1996;64 Suppl 1:90-6.
10
The short-term clinical evaluation of bromhexine in chronic bronchitis.溴己新用于慢性支气管炎的短期临床评估。
Scand J Respir Dis Suppl. 1974;90:65-8.

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