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[黑麦和小麦籽粒上B1黄曲霉毒素及黄曲霉菌孢子形成的动态变化]

[Dynamics of B1 aflatoxin and Aspergillus flavus spore formation on rye and wheat grain].

作者信息

Boltianskaia E V

出版信息

Prikl Biokhim Mikrobiol. 1979 Sep-Oct;15(5):682-5.

PMID:117447
Abstract

Rye and wheat grain was infected with Aspergillus flavus spores. The dynamics of B1 aflatoxin and spore formation was studied. The synthesis of B1 aflatoxin in the mold-affected grain started simultaneously with the emergence of fungal spores; its further accumulation in the grain correlated with an increase in the spore number till the stage of maximum spore formation. The highest level of aflatoxin synthesis was inversely proportional to the number of Aspergillus flavus spores which infected the grain before its molding.

摘要

黑麦和小麦籽粒被黄曲霉孢子感染。研究了B1黄曲霉毒素和孢子形成的动态变化。受霉菌影响的籽粒中B1黄曲霉毒素的合成与真菌孢子的出现同时开始;其在籽粒中的进一步积累与孢子数量的增加相关,直至孢子形成达到最大阶段。黄曲霉毒素合成的最高水平与在籽粒发霉前感染它的黄曲霉孢子数量成反比。

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