Wolcott M W, Malinin T I, Wu N M
Ann Surg. 1976 Dec;184(6):728-33. doi: 10.1097/00000658-197612000-00012.
Dynamics and changes in the biochemical composition in the interstitial fluid and the muscle water were studied in hemorrhagic shock. The interstitial fluid was collected from implanted perforated capsules. Muscle biopsies were examined with regard to their water content by the steady state magnetic nuclear resonance spectroscopy. The consistent and what appears to be the most significant changes were the fall in the interstitial fluid pressures, the quantitative reduction of muscle water, a sharp fall in the blood and interstitial blood pH, the moderate hyperkalemia and lack of change in blood an interstitial fluid sodium, and the rise in blood glucose levels not accompanied by a rise in the interstitial fluid glucose levels.
研究了失血性休克时组织间液和肌肉水分中生化成分的动态变化。组织间液通过植入的多孔胶囊收集。通过稳态磁共振波谱法检测肌肉活检组织的含水量。持续且似乎最显著的变化是组织间液压力下降、肌肉水分定量减少、血液和组织间液pH值急剧下降、中度高钾血症以及血液和组织间液钠含量无变化,同时血糖水平升高而组织间液葡萄糖水平未升高。