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喉切除术后患者术后伤口内源性革兰氏阴性杆菌的定植

[Colonization of post-operative wounds by endogenous gram-negative rods in patients after laryngectomy].

作者信息

Rózalska M, Weber-Dabrowska B, Józefowicz-Korczyńska M

机构信息

Zakład Mikrobiologii Farmaceutycznej AM w łodzi.

出版信息

Med Dosw Mikrobiol. 2001;53(2):197-206.

Abstract

The bacterial flora of the posterior laryngeal wall, larynx and surgical wounds of the patients treated surgically for carcinoma of the larynx was investigated. A similarity of some bacterial strains isolated from various habitats was demonstrated by comparing the biochemical characteristics, drug resistance patterns, and susceptibility to bacteriocins and bacteriophages. Bacteriophagotyping confirmed the similarity of rods belonging to the genera Enterobacter and Pseudomonas. Thus, colonization of surgical wounds by bacteria present in the pharynx and the larynx, but not inducing healing complications, has been confirmed. The detected strains demonstrated high susceptibility to antibiotics, including those administered within the framework of post-operative preventive treatment.

摘要

对接受喉癌手术治疗患者的喉后壁、喉部及手术伤口的细菌菌群进行了研究。通过比较从不同部位分离出的一些细菌菌株的生化特性、耐药模式以及对细菌素和噬菌体的敏感性,证实了它们之间的相似性。噬菌体分型证实了肠杆菌属和假单胞菌属杆菌的相似性。因此,已证实在咽部和喉部存在的细菌可定植于手术伤口,但不会引发愈合并发症。检测到的菌株对包括术后预防性治疗中使用的抗生素在内的多种抗生素高度敏感。

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