McClelland H A, Farquharson R G, Leyburn P, Furness J A, Schiff A A
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1976 Dec;33(12):1435-9. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1976.01770120039003.
In a double-blind trial of six months' duration, a very high dose (VHD) regimen of fluphenazine decanoate (250 mg weekly) was compared with a standard dose (SD) regimen (12.5 mg weekly) in 50 chronic schizophrenic patients. The rating scales used included the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale and the Wing Ward Behavior Scale. Both treatment groups improved during the trial, but there was no significant difference between them. The VHD regimen, however, exerted better control of the psychosis in that it had fewer patient dropouts and fewer "additional treatments" prescribed. Some of the patients receiving standard doses were probably not receiving adequate antipsychotic drug dosage. No predictors of clinical response could be defined. Extrapyramidal side effects were not significantly higher in the VHD group.
在一项为期六个月的双盲试验中,对50名慢性精神分裂症患者比较了癸酸氟奋乃静的极高剂量(VHD)方案(每周250毫克)与标准剂量(SD)方案(每周12.5毫克)。所使用的评定量表包括简明精神病评定量表和温氏病房行为量表。两个治疗组在试验期间均有改善,但两组之间无显著差异。然而,VHD方案对精神病的控制更好,因为其患者退出率较低,开出的“附加治疗”较少。一些接受标准剂量治疗的患者可能未获得足够的抗精神病药物剂量。无法确定临床反应的预测因素。VHD组的锥体外系副作用并未显著更高。