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棕榈叶柄毡状鞘:一种用于去除污染水中重金属的新型生物吸附剂。

Petiolar felt-sheath of palm: a new biosorbent for the removal of heavy metals from contaminated water.

作者信息

Iqbal M, Saeed A, Akhtar N

机构信息

Biotechnology and Food Research Center, PCSIR Laboratories Complex, Lahore, Pakistan.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2002 Jan;81(2):151-3. doi: 10.1016/s0960-8524(01)00126-2.

Abstract

Biosorption of heavy metals such as Pb2+, Ni2+, Cd2+, Cu2+, Cr3+ and Zn2+ by petiolar felt-sheath of palm (PFP) from contaminated water was examined. PFP was found to efficiently remove all the toxic metal ions with selectivity order of Pb2+ > Cd2+ > Cu2+ > Zn2+ > Ni2+ > Cr3+. The uptake was rapid, with more than 70% completed within 15 min. The bound metal ions were successfully desorbed and the PFP fibrous-biomass remained effective after several adsorption-desorption cycles.

摘要

研究了棕榈叶柄毡状鞘(PFP)对污染水中Pb2+、Ni2+、Cd2+、Cu2+、Cr3+和Zn2+等重金属的生物吸附作用。结果发现,PFP能有效去除所有有毒金属离子,其选择性顺序为Pb2+>Cd2+>Cu2+>Zn2+>Ni2+>Cr3+。吸附过程迅速,15分钟内完成了70%以上的吸附。结合的金属离子能够成功解吸,并且经过几次吸附-解吸循环后,PFP纤维生物质仍保持有效。

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