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尼日利亚拉各斯国立骨科医院的骨肿瘤模式。

Pattern of bone tumours at the National Orthopaedic Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria.

作者信息

Odetayo O O

机构信息

Department of Surgery, National Orthopaedic Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria.

出版信息

West Afr J Med. 2001 Apr-Jun;20(2):161-4.

Abstract

A retrospective study of the pattern of bone tumours over a 6-year period at the National Orthopaedic Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria, has been done. Only those patients with histological diagnosis of bone tumours had their medical records analysed. Thirty-six cases were seen with 19 males and 17 females. The benign cases numbered 24, while malignant cases numbered 12. Osteochondroma and Giant Cell Tumour, numbering 14 and 5 respectively, were the commonest benign lesions, while osteosarcoma numbering 8 cases, was the commonest malignant lesion. The age and sex patterns conform with worldwide patterns. The usual presenting symptoms was mass/swelling with or without pain. The benign cases had excision plus/minus bone grafting of their lesions while some of the malignant cases had ablation before referral to the radiotherapist at the Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH). The treatment outcome could not be verified due to poor follow-up of most cases.

摘要

在尼日利亚拉各斯的国家骨科医院,对6年期间骨肿瘤的发病模式进行了一项回顾性研究。仅对那些经组织学诊断为骨肿瘤的患者的病历进行了分析。共观察到36例患者,其中男性19例,女性17例。良性病例有24例,恶性病例有12例。骨软骨瘤和巨细胞瘤分别为14例和5例,是最常见的良性病变,而骨肉瘤有8例,是最常见的恶性病变。年龄和性别模式与全球模式相符。常见的就诊症状是肿块/肿胀,伴或不伴有疼痛。良性病例对其病变进行了切除加/减骨移植,而一些恶性病例在转诊至拉各斯大学教学医院(LUTH)的放疗科医生之前进行了消融。由于大多数病例随访不佳,无法核实治疗结果。

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