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慢性癫痫患者多次接受综合神经心理测验的效果。

Effects of repeated administrations of a comprehensive neuropsychological battery among chronic epileptics.

作者信息

Dodrill C B, Troupin A S

出版信息

J Nerv Ment Dis. 1975 Sep;161(3):185-90. doi: 10.1097/00005053-197509000-00006.

Abstract

Effects of repeated administrations of the neuropsychological battery originated by Halstead and developed by Reitan were assessed by administration of the battery on four occasions at 6- to 12-month intervals to 17 epileptics with stable neurological dysfunction. Changes in drug regimen complicated interpretation to some degree, but it appeared that: a) the majority of the neuropsychological measures did not demonstrate significant practice effects; and b) there were statistically and clinically significant practice effects on some of Halstead's most sensitive measures (Category Test, Tactual Performance Test--Localization, Impairment Index). In addition, the question was raised as to whether or not the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale may be more effected by the administration of anticonvulsants than are many of the other neuropsychological procedures. Caution was urged in interpretation when the battery is used on a repeated basis.

摘要

通过对17名患有稳定神经功能障碍的癫痫患者每隔6至12个月进行四次由Halstead首创并由Reitan改进的神经心理成套测验,评估了重复使用该成套测验的效果。药物治疗方案的变化在一定程度上使解释变得复杂,但似乎:a)大多数神经心理测量指标未显示出显著的练习效应;b)对于Halstead的一些最敏感的测量指标(类别测验、触觉操作测验——定位、损伤指数),存在具有统计学意义和临床意义的练习效应。此外,还提出了一个问题,即与许多其他神经心理测验程序相比,韦氏成人智力量表是否更容易受到抗惊厥药物的影响。当重复使用该成套测验时,在解释时应谨慎。

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