Thompson Gilbert R, Packard Christopher J, Stone Neil J
Metabolic Medicine, Imperial College School of Medicine, Hammersmith Hospital, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, United Kingdom.
Curr Atheroscler Rep. 2002 Jan;4(1):26-33. doi: 10.1007/s11883-002-0059-6.
The "lipid hypothesis" is now universally recognized as a law. Few issues in medicine are as completely resolved as the question of whether reducing serum cholesterol increases longevity. However, there are a few questions that remain, and the most important uncertainty is to what extent cholesterol should be reduced. The medical community, in partnership with government and industry, has contributed many excellent trials demonstrating the effects in patients with elevated cholesterol (above the mean). Where should our goal of therapy be? Until data is available from several large, ongoing trials, we do not have a final answer. We asked three investigators, Drs. Gilbert Thompson, Christopher Packard, and Neil Stone, who have all been integrally involved in the accumulation of our present database, to argue three different possible answers.
“脂质假说”如今已被公认为一项定律。医学领域中,很少有问题像降低血清胆固醇是否能延长寿命这一问题一样得到如此彻底的解决。然而,仍存在一些问题,其中最重要的不确定性在于胆固醇应降低到何种程度。医学界与政府及产业界合作开展了许多出色的试验,证明了对胆固醇升高(高于均值)患者的疗效。我们治疗的目标应该是什么?在几项大型正在进行的试验得出数据之前,我们尚无最终答案。我们邀请了吉尔伯特·汤普森博士、克里斯托弗·帕卡德博士和尼尔·斯通博士这三位研究人员,他们都深度参与了我们当前数据库的积累工作,来阐述三种不同的可能答案。