Sifneos P E
Psychother Psychosom. 1975;26(1):49-58. doi: 10.1159/000286900.
In an attempt to investigate the results of a variety of psychotherapies offered in the psychiatric clinic of the Beth Israel Hospital, we have used twelve outcome criteria for improvement. Findings on 53 patients treated by 14 therapists are presented, and a tentative comparison is made between a homogeneous group of patients who received short-term and long-term psychotherapies. Although a somewhat higher percentage of the long-term patients obtained symptomatic improvement compared to the short-term ones, impressive changes in motivation for change, self-esteem and interpersonal relations seem to have taken place in the short-term psychotherapy group.
为了研究贝斯以色列医院精神科诊所提供的各种心理治疗的效果,我们采用了12项改善结果标准。文中呈现了14位治疗师对53名患者的治疗结果,并对接受短期和长期心理治疗的同类患者群体进行了初步比较。虽然与短期治疗患者相比,长期治疗患者症状改善的比例略高,但短期心理治疗组在改变动机、自尊和人际关系方面似乎发生了显著变化。