Kalsbeek H, van Tiel J P, Verrips G H, Poorterman J H
Nederlands Instituut voor Praeventieve Gezondheidszorg (NIPG-TNO), postbus 124, 2300 AC Leiden.
Ned Tijdschr Tandheelkd. 1994 Feb;101(2):54-9.
In order to evaluate the results of Regional Institutions (RI's) for Youth Dentistry, an epidemiological study was performed on caries experience and oral hygiene habits of 5-, 8- and 11-year-olds, getting dental treatment in these institutions. In the big cities participants of the RI's appeared to be mostly from the lower social levels of society and ethnic minority groups. Caries experience and oral hygiene habits of these children were relatively unfavourable. A significant statistical correlation exists between oral hygiene habits and caries experience. Differences between the results of the RI's with respect to the oral health and the oral hygiene habits of the participants can be explained to a large extent by the mentioned social and ethnic differences.
为了评估地区青少年牙科机构(RI's)的工作成果,对在这些机构接受牙科治疗的5岁、8岁和11岁儿童的龋齿经历和口腔卫生习惯进行了一项流行病学研究。在大城市,RI's的参与者似乎大多来自社会较低阶层和少数民族群体。这些儿童的龋齿经历和口腔卫生习惯相对较差。口腔卫生习惯与龋齿经历之间存在显著的统计相关性。RI's在参与者口腔健康和口腔卫生习惯方面的结果差异,在很大程度上可以由上述社会和种族差异来解释。