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[口腔健康与性别]

[Oral health and gender].

作者信息

Kalsbeek H, Truin G J, Poorterman J H

机构信息

Sector Preventieve en Curatieve Tandheelkunde, Katholieke Universiteit Nijmegen.

出版信息

Ned Tijdschr Tandheelkd. 1998 Nov;105(11):408-11.

Abstract

Recently performed epidemiological studies in the Netherlands did not show statistical significant differences between boys and girls or men and women with regard to the prevalence of caries, periodontal diseases and toothlessness. In adults it was found that the mean number of untreated caries lesions was smaller in women than in men, possibly as a result of the lower percentage of women not attending a dentist regularly. Furthermore, the prevalence of plaque and calculus was lower among women, probably as a result of better oral hygiene habits.

摘要

荷兰最近进行的流行病学研究表明,在龋齿、牙周疾病和无牙症的患病率方面,男孩与女孩之间以及男性与女性之间没有统计学上的显著差异。在成年人中,发现未治疗的龋损平均数量女性比男性少,这可能是因为不定期看牙医的女性比例较低。此外,女性牙菌斑和牙结石的患病率较低,这可能是口腔卫生习惯较好的结果。

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