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疟疾的致病基础。

The pathogenic basis of malaria.

作者信息

Miller Louis H, Baruch Dror I, Marsh Kevin, Doumbo Ogobara K

机构信息

Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.

出版信息

Nature. 2002 Feb 7;415(6872):673-9. doi: 10.1038/415673a.

Abstract

Malaria is today a disease of poverty and underdeveloped countries. In Africa, mortality remains high because there is limited access to treatment in the villages. We should follow in Pasteur's footsteps by using basic research to develop better tools for the control and cure of malaria. Insight into the complexity of malaria pathogenesis is vital for understanding the disease and will provide a major step towards controlling it. Those of us who work on pathogenesis must widen our approach and think in terms of new tools such as vaccines to reduce disease. The inability of many countries to fund expensive campaigns and antimalarial treatment requires these tools to be highly effective and affordable.

摘要

如今,疟疾是贫困和不发达国家的疾病。在非洲,死亡率仍然很高,因为农村地区获得治疗的机会有限。我们应该追随巴斯德的脚步,利用基础研究开发更好的疟疾控制和治疗工具。深入了解疟疾发病机制的复杂性对于理解这种疾病至关重要,并且将朝着控制疟疾迈出重要一步。我们这些从事发病机制研究的人必须拓宽我们的方法,从疫苗等新工具的角度去思考,以减少疾病。许多国家无力为昂贵的防治运动和抗疟治疗提供资金,这就要求这些工具必须高效且价格低廉。

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