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己糖激酶与腹水肿瘤细胞膜的葡萄糖6-磷酸依赖性结合。

Glucose 6-phosphate-dependent binding of hexokinase to membranes of ascites tumor cells.

作者信息

Kang Y H, Coe E L

出版信息

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1976 Dec 2;455(2):315-21. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(76)90307-2.

Abstract

A pH-dependent, saturable binding of hexokinase isozyme I from Ehrlich ascites carcinoma to plasma membrane and microsome preparations from the same tissue is demonstrated. This binding is enhanced by glucose 6-phosphate and may be considered as the sum of a glucose 6-phosphate-dependent binding and an independent binding. The half saturation concentration of hexokinase is about 0.4 unit per ml for both types of binding, and a maximal binding of 0.5-2.0 units per mg membrane protein is observed for both, although the pH optimum of the independent binding (5.4) is lower than that of the dependent binding (5.9). The half saturation concentration of glucose 6-phosphate required for the dependent binding is 0.05 mM at pH 6.1. 2-Deoxyglucose 6-phosphate competatively reverses the effect of glucose 6-phosphate on binding but does not diminish its inhibition of hexokinase activity.

摘要

已证明艾氏腹水癌细胞中的己糖激酶同工酶I与来自同一组织的质膜和微粒体制剂存在pH依赖性的饱和结合。这种结合被6-磷酸葡萄糖增强,并且可以被认为是6-磷酸葡萄糖依赖性结合和独立结合的总和。两种类型的结合中己糖激酶的半饱和浓度约为每毫升0.4单位,并且两种结合均观察到每毫克膜蛋白的最大结合量为0.5 - 2.0单位,尽管独立结合的最适pH(5.4)低于依赖性结合的最适pH(5.9)。在pH 6.1时,依赖性结合所需的6-磷酸葡萄糖的半饱和浓度为0.05 mM。2-脱氧-6-磷酸葡萄糖竞争性地逆转6-磷酸葡萄糖对结合的影响,但不减弱其对己糖激酶活性的抑制作用。

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