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Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the United Kingdom: trends in mortality, morbidity, and smoking.

作者信息

Pride Neil B, Soriano Joan B

机构信息

Thoracic Medicine, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College, London, UK.

出版信息

Curr Opin Pulm Med. 2002 Mar;8(2):95-101. doi: 10.1097/00063198-200203000-00003.

DOI:10.1097/00063198-200203000-00003
PMID:11845003
Abstract

Current trends in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in the UK differ from those in many other countries because, in the past, COPD was much more common than in other countries undergoing a smoking epidemic at the same time, and peak cigarette consumption in men and women occurred more 25 years ago. Male mortality from COPD has been falling for 30 years, while female mortality has risen steadily during the same period. A strong socioeconomic gradient in morbidity and mortality persists. Emergency hospital admissions for exacerbations and home oxygen account for a large proportion of the healthcare costs.

摘要

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