Moore J B, Pichler V H
College of Nursing and Health Science, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, USA.
Nurs Sci Q. 2000 Apr;13(2):137-42. doi: 10.1177/08943180022107573.
The purpose of this review was to examine published research on basic conditioning factors described in Orem's self-care deficit theory of nursing, in order to identify operational definitions, measurement strategies, and the results of the analyses. Thirty-five research articles published between 1987 and 1997 met the criteria for inclusion in the review. Consensus or lack of consensus in operational definitions for specific factors was determined and successful measurement methods were identified. Recommendations are made for revising conceptual and operational definitions. Suggested measurement strategies for the factors are discussed.
本综述的目的是审视已发表的关于奥瑞姆护理自理缺陷理论中所描述的基本调节因素的研究,以便确定操作定义、测量策略以及分析结果。1987年至1997年间发表的35篇研究文章符合纳入本综述的标准。确定了特定因素在操作定义上的共识或缺乏共识情况,并确定了成功的测量方法。针对概念和操作定义的修订提出了建议。还讨论了针对这些因素建议的测量策略。