Spencer H A
University of Chicago Hospitals, Illinois, USA.
Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 2001 Mar;13(1):105-18.
The integration of the role of UAP in critical care requires a long-term commitment to patient centered care by the professional nursing staff. Standardized education and training of professional nurses and UAP, support for nurses who orient UAP, support for the PCTs who precept, and a supporting infrastructure promote integration of UAP in critical care with positive outcomes. The education of UAP does not conclude with orientation. Education, training, and competency revalidation should be ongoing to broaden individuals' knowledge base and enhance skills. The monitoring and evaluation of programs with timely modifications will support or enhance effectiveness of the programs.
将未经注册辅助人员（UAP）的角色融入重症护理需要专业护理人员长期致力于以患者为中心的护理。对专业护士和UAP进行标准化教育和培训，支持指导UAP的护士，支持带教的患者护理技师（PCT），以及一个支持性的基础设施，可促进UAP融入重症护理并取得积极成果。UAP的教育并不以入职培训结束。教育、培训和能力重新验证应持续进行，以拓宽个人的知识基础并提高技能。对项目进行监测和评估并及时修改，将支持或提高项目的有效性。
