Blanchard Edward B, Keefer Laurie, Payne Annette, Turner Shannon M, Galovski Tara E
University at Albany, Center for Stress and Anxiety Disorders, NY 12203, USA.
Behav Res Ther. 2002 Mar;40(3):289-98. doi: 10.1016/s0005-7967(01)00057-2.
In a population of 71 (57 female, 14 male) IBS patients seeking psychological treatment, we found expected levels of childhood sexual and physical abuse (57.7%) and expected levels of current Axis I psychiatric disorders (54.9%). Moreover, we found those who had been victims of early abuse had higher current Beck Depression Inventory scores. However, contrary to expectations, there were no significant associations between early abuse and current psychiatric disorder in this population, suggesting that those individuals with psychological distress are not exactly the same group with a history of abuse.
在71名(57名女性,14名男性)寻求心理治疗的肠易激综合征患者群体中,我们发现童年期性虐待和身体虐待的发生率处于预期水平(57.7%),当前轴I精神障碍的发生率也处于预期水平(54.9%)。此外,我们发现那些曾遭受早期虐待的患者当前贝克抑郁量表得分更高。然而,与预期相反,在该群体中早期虐待与当前精神障碍之间没有显著关联,这表明那些有心理困扰的个体与有虐待史的群体并不完全相同。