Fawcett J, Giangrande S K
College of Nursing, University of Massachusetts-Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Nurs Sci Q. 2001 Jul;14(3):231-8. doi: 10.1177/089431840101400310.
The project integrated Neuman systems model-based research literature. Two hundred published studies were located. This article is limited to the 59 full journal articles and 3 book chapters identified. A total of 37% focused on prevention interventions; 21% on perception of stressors; and 10% on stressor reactions. Only 50% of the reports explicitly linked the model with the study variables, and 61% did not include conclusions regarding model utility or credibility. No programs of research were identified. Academic courses and continuing education workshops are needed to help researchers design programs of Neuman systems model-based research and better explicate linkages between the model and the research.
该项目整合了基于纽曼系统模型的研究文献。共找到200篇已发表的研究。本文仅限于所确定的59篇完整期刊文章和3章书籍内容。总共37%的研究聚焦于预防干预；21%关注应激源认知；10%关注应激源反应。只有50%的报告明确将该模型与研究变量联系起来，61%的报告未包含关于模型效用或可信度的结论。未发现有研究项目。需要学术课程和继续教育工作坊来帮助研究人员设计基于纽曼系统模型的研究项目，并更好地阐明该模型与研究之间的联系。
