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[抗体结构规则。人单克隆IgA1免疫球蛋白(骨髓瘤蛋白Tro)的一级结构。VI。λ型II亚组L链的氨基酸序列]

[Rule of antibody structure. Primary structure of a human monoclonal IgAl-immunoglobulin (myeloma protein Tro). VI. Amino acid sequence of the L-chain, lambda-type, subgroup II].

作者信息

Scholz R, Yang C, Hilschmann N

出版信息

Hoppe Seylers Z Physiol Chem. 1979 Dec;360(12):1903-18.

PMID:118915
Abstract

The primary structure of the L-chain of an IgA1-immunoglobulin (Myeloma protein Tro) has been determined by means of cleavage with trypsin and, if necessary, with alpha-chymotrypsin. The tryptic peptides of the variable part were characterized by amino acid analysis, Dansyl-Edman degradation and cleavage with carboxypeptidase; the peptides of the constant part were identified by amino acid analyses and determination of its N- and C-terminal residues. The sequence of the remaining amino acids and the arrangement of the peptides were established in homology to known structures. The protein comprises 216 amino acids. The homology of the variable part clearly characterizes it as belonging to subgroup II of lambda-chains. In positions 27a, b and c, there are the subgroup-specific additional residues and in position 96 is the characteristic deletion. The constant part of the chain is Kern- and Oz- which indicates that it has serine in position 154 and arginine in position 191.

摘要

通过用胰蛋白酶以及必要时用α-糜蛋白酶进行裂解,已确定了一种IgA1免疫球蛋白(骨髓瘤蛋白Tro)轻链的一级结构。可变部分的胰蛋白酶肽段通过氨基酸分析、丹磺酰-埃德曼降解和羧肽酶裂解进行表征;恒定部分的肽段通过氨基酸分析以及其N端和C端残基的测定来鉴定。其余氨基酸的序列和肽段的排列与已知结构进行同源性确定。该蛋白质由216个氨基酸组成。可变部分的同源性明确将其表征为属于λ链的II亚组。在27a、b和c位置有亚组特异性的额外残基,在96位置有特征性缺失。链的恒定部分是Kern型和Oz型,这表明它在154位置有丝氨酸,在191位置有精氨酸。

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