Pugleeva V P, Mamedov I M, Solov'ev V A
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1975 Feb;114(2):44-8.
Among 5.100 patients operated upon with a preoperative diagnosis of "acute appendicitis" the diagnosis proved to be erroneous in 85. Thirty seven of them need no operative intervention, in 48 patients an urgent operation was obsolutely necessary but for other acute diseases of the abdominal organs. Frequently, the cause of errors was non-atypical clinical course of the disease. A great number of cases of wrong diagnosis were due to inadequately collected anamnesis, incomplete clinical investigation of a patient.
在5100例术前诊断为“急性阑尾炎”而接受手术的患者中,结果发现有85例诊断错误。其中37例无需手术干预,48例因腹部器官的其他急性疾病而绝对需要紧急手术。错误的原因通常是疾病的临床过程不典型。大量误诊病例是由于病史采集不充分、对患者的临床检查不全面所致。