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[宫颈癌初始形态的临床形态学特征]

[Clinical morphological characteristics of the initial forms of cervical cancer].

作者信息

Vinokur M L, Gosh T E

出版信息

Vopr Onkol. 1975;21(10):39-45.

PMID:1189351
Abstract

An analysis of clinical and colposcopic findings in 107 patients with early forms of invasive cancer of the uterine cervix with deep invasion not more than 3 mm (st. 1-a) and their correlation with the results of histological assay enabled the authors to give the clinico-morphological characteristics of this stage of the lesion. It was found that 40% of patients had complaints pathognomonic for a malignant process; 91.6% of patients showed visually recognizable but nonspecific changes in the cervix; in 94% of cases colposcopy revealed cancer suspicious changes of the common and increased atypical epithelium type. In 53.3% cancer foci are so limited that these would be removed by primary biopsy. Metastases in regional lymph nodes were detected in 1.6%. Limited foci of the cancer and extremly rare metastases spread in regional lymph nodes justify the use of hysterectomy solely in treatment of such patients.

摘要

对107例宫颈早期浸润癌且浸润深度不超过3mm(1-a期)患者的临床和阴道镜检查结果进行分析,并将其与组织学检测结果相关联,使作者能够给出该病变阶段的临床形态学特征。结果发现,40%的患者有恶性病变的特征性主诉;91.6%的患者宫颈有肉眼可见但非特异性的变化;94%的病例阴道镜检查显示常见且非典型上皮类型增加的可疑癌症变化。53.3%的癌灶局限,可通过初次活检切除。1.6%的患者检测到区域淋巴结转移。癌灶局限且区域淋巴结转移极少,证明仅行子宫切除术治疗此类患者是合理的。

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1
[Clinical morphological characteristics of the initial forms of cervical cancer].[宫颈癌初始形态的临床形态学特征]
Vopr Onkol. 1975;21(10):39-45.
2
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Clinical Significance of a cervical cytologic diagnosis of atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance. Favoring a reactive process or low grade squamous intraepithelial lesion.意义不明确的非典型鳞状细胞宫颈细胞学诊断的临床意义。倾向于反应性过程或低级别鳞状上皮内病变。
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Role of endocervical curettage in colposcopy.宫颈管搔刮术在阴道镜检查中的作用。
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