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吉西他滨相关的肺部毒性。

Gemcitabine-related pulmonary toxicity.

作者信息

Joerger M, Gunz A, Speich R, Pestalozzi Bernhard C

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Oncology, University Hospital, Rämistrasse 100, CH-8091 Zurich, Switzerland.

出版信息

Swiss Med Wkly. 2002 Jan 12;132(1-2):17-20. doi: 10.4414/smw.2002.09893.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Gemcitabine is an increasingly used and generally well tolerated anticancer drug. Rarely, it leads to potentially fatal pulmonary toxicity.

CASE DESCRIPTIONS AND RESULTS

We describe the clinical features of 5 patients with gemcitabine-related pulmonary toxicity. Due to early diagnosis, prompt discontinuation of the drug, and treatment with steroids, toxicity was reversible in all cases.

CONCLUSION

Early recognition of gemcitabine-related pulmonary toxicity is mandatory.

摘要

背景

吉西他滨是一种使用越来越广泛且总体耐受性良好的抗癌药物。它极少会导致潜在致命的肺部毒性。

病例描述与结果

我们描述了5例吉西他滨相关肺部毒性患者的临床特征。由于早期诊断、及时停药以及使用类固醇治疗,所有病例的毒性均可逆。

结论

必须早期识别吉西他滨相关的肺部毒性。

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