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胎粪性肠梗阻等效症的非手术治疗

Nonoperative treatment of meconium ileus equivalent.

作者信息

Perman J, Breslow L, Ingal D

出版信息

Am J Dis Child. 1975 Oct;129(10):1210-1. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1975.02120470056016.

Abstract

Intraluminal bowel obstruction secondary to inspissated feces is a known complication of cystic fibrosis. When seen in the older child, it is termed "meconium ileus equivalent." We studied a case in which nonsurgical resolution of the obstruction was obtained with N-acetylcysteine enemas and pancreatic replacement enzymes given orally and by enema. The pathogenesis of this disorder and the basis for the treatment are described. Recognition of this complication and familiarity with its medical management are important in caring for the older child with cystic fibrosis.

摘要

黏稠粪便继发的肠腔内肠梗阻是囊性纤维化的一种已知并发症。在大龄儿童中出现时,它被称为“类胎粪性肠梗阻”。我们研究了一例通过N - 乙酰半胱氨酸灌肠以及口服和灌肠给予胰酶替代物实现非手术解除梗阻的病例。描述了这种病症的发病机制和治疗依据。认识到这种并发症并熟悉其药物治疗方法对于护理患有囊性纤维化的大龄儿童很重要。

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