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坏死性筋膜炎:病理生理学与治疗

Necrotizing fasciitis: pathophysiology and treatment.

作者信息

Fink Anne, DeLuca Gail

机构信息

Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, D.C., USA.

出版信息

Medsurg Nurs. 2002 Feb;11(1):33-6.

Abstract

Necrotizing fasciitis (NF) is a life-threatening bacterial infection causing necrosis of the fascia, underlying skin, and vasculature. NF spreads rapidly, making immediate diagnosis important for survival. Treatment may involve the administration of several broad-spectrum antibiotics, surgical debridement, and skin grafting. In the following two articles, the pathophysiology, medical management, and nursing care of patients are discussed. An in-depth model care plan illustrates the complexity of the disease and its treatment.

摘要

坏死性筋膜炎(NF)是一种危及生命的细菌感染,可导致筋膜、皮下组织和血管坏死。NF传播迅速,因此立即诊断对生存至关重要。治疗可能包括使用几种广谱抗生素、手术清创和皮肤移植。在接下来的两篇文章中,将讨论患者的病理生理学、药物治疗和护理。一份深入的模范护理计划说明了该疾病及其治疗的复杂性。

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