Ghali G E, Sikes J W
Department of Surgery, Divisions of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Louisiana State University Medical Center, Shreveport, Louisiana, USA.
Atlas Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am. 1997 Sep;5(2):1-14.
The goals of composite resection with reconstruction plate application include removal of the primary tumor, any compromised portions of the mandible, and any involved lymph-bearing tissue. Recent advances in surgical technique and reconstruction have made this treatment a more appealing choice for patients. Although microvascular free flaps may be the treatment of choice in the younger patient with an excellent prognosis, the use of reconstruction plates with a myocutaneous flap remains a viable alternative for many patients with oral cancer. Regardless of the reconstructive technique utilized, both functional and aesthetic parameters must be addressed in treatment planning for patients with head and neck cancer.
应用重建钢板进行复合切除的目标包括切除原发肿瘤、下颌骨任何受损部分以及任何受累的含淋巴结组织。手术技术和重建方面的最新进展使这种治疗方法对患者更具吸引力。尽管微血管游离皮瓣可能是预后良好的年轻患者的首选治疗方法,但对于许多口腔癌患者来说,使用带肌皮瓣的重建钢板仍是一种可行的替代方法。无论采用何种重建技术,在对头颈部癌症患者进行治疗规划时,都必须考虑功能和美学参数。