Sowinski J A, Battista G W, Petrone D M, Petrone M E, Rustogi K N, Chaknis P, DeVizio W, Volpe A R
Dental Hygiene Department, Erie Community College, Williamsville, New York, USA.
Compend Contin Educ Dent Suppl. 2000(31):S4-8; quiz S34.
The objective of this 30-day clinical study, conducted in harmony with American Dental Association guidelines, was to evaluate the efficacy of a new battery-powered toothbrush (Colgate Actibrush) relative to a manual toothbrush (Colgate Plus Diamond Head Toothbrush, Full Head, Soft Bristle) in the control of supragingival plaque and gingivitis. A total of 110 adult men and women from the Northern New Jersey area were entered into the study and stratified into 2 balanced groups according to baseline plaque and gingivitis scores. Participants were instructed to brush twice daily (morning and evening) for 1 minute with their assigned toothbrush and a commercially available toothpaste (Colgate Cavity Protection Great Regular Flavor Fluoride Toothpaste). Examinations for plaque and gingivitis were conducted by the same dental examiner at baseline, after 15 days, and again after 30 days of product use. All 110 participants complied with the protocol and completed the 30-day clinical study. At the 30-day examinations, the group using the Colgate Actibrush battery-powered toothbrush exhibited a statistically significant greater reduction in plaque (26.7%) and in gingivitis (25.8%) than did the group who used the Colgate Plus Diamond Head Toothbrush. The results of this 30-day clinical study support the conclusion that the Colgate Actibrush battery-powered toothbrush provides a clinically superior level of efficacy for the control of supragingival plaque and for the control of gingivitis when compared with a manual toothbrush.
这项为期30天的临床研究按照美国牙科协会的指导方针进行,其目的是评估一种新型电池供电牙刷(高露洁电动牙刷)相对于手动牙刷(高露洁钻石刷头牙刷,全头,软毛)在控制龈上菌斑和牙龈炎方面的疗效。来自新泽西州北部地区的110名成年男性和女性参与了该研究,并根据基线菌斑和牙龈炎评分分为2个均衡的组。参与者被指示每天用分配的牙刷和市售牙膏(高露洁防蛀健齿牙膏,常规薄荷味含氟牙膏)早晚各刷牙1分钟。在基线、产品使用15天后以及30天后,由同一位牙科检查人员进行菌斑和牙龈炎检查。所有110名参与者均遵守方案并完成了为期30天的临床研究。在30天检查时,使用高露洁电动牙刷的组在菌斑减少(26.7%)和牙龈炎减少(25.8%)方面比使用高露洁钻石刷头牙刷的组有统计学上的显著更大幅度降低。这项为期30天的临床研究结果支持以下结论:与手动牙刷相比,高露洁电动牙刷在控制龈上菌斑和牙龈炎方面具有临床上更高的疗效水平。