Shapiro D A, Caplan H L, Rohde P D, Watson J P
Br J Med Psychol. 1975 Sep;48(3):207-15. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8341.1975.tb02324.x.
Personal questionnaires were constructed for seven members of a psychotherapy group. Self-reported changes during group sessions and over a period of up to 10 months' treatment were analysed. There was no general pattern of 'improvement' either during sessions or in the longer term. There was evidence suggestive of an inverse relationship between changes during sessions and over the period of the study. Some clinically meaningful relationships were discerned between the present data and repertory grid and verbal behaviour measures on the same group members reported in a previous paper. Theoretical and methodological implications are discussed.
为一个心理治疗小组的七名成员设计了个人问卷。分析了小组治疗期间以及长达10个月的治疗期内自我报告的变化。无论是在治疗期间还是从长期来看,都没有普遍的“改善”模式。有证据表明治疗期间的变化与研究期间的变化之间存在反比关系。在当前数据与先前一篇论文中报道的同一小组成员的 repertory grid 和言语行为测量结果之间发现了一些具有临床意义的关系。对理论和方法学意义进行了讨论。