Koch H C
Br J Med Psychol. 1983 Dec;56(4):323-7. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8341.1983.tb01564.x.
Changes in verbal affective expression within sessions of two psychotherapy groups run along group-analytic lines were measured using the Process Affective Scoring System developed by Gibbard & Hartman (1973). Tape recordings of group sessions were rated by trained undergraduate students for presence or absence of verbal affect. Relationships between these changes and changes in personal construing were sought. Expression of hostility and affection were found to be good predictors of a successful outcome of therapy. Factors which might account for the unexplained variance of changes in outcome variables are put forward.
使用吉布德和哈特曼（1973年）开发的过程情感评分系统，对两个遵循团体分析路线的心理治疗组各疗程中的言语情感表达变化进行了测量。团体疗程的录音由经过培训的本科生对言语情感的有无进行评分。探寻了这些变化与个人建构变化之间的关系。结果发现，敌意和情感的表达是治疗成功结果的良好预测指标。还提出了一些可能解释结果变量变化中无法解释的差异的因素。
