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通过高效液相色谱-尺寸排阻色谱结合紫外和在线溶解性有机碳检测对天然有机物进行检测和表征的方法优化。

Optimization of method for detecting and characterizing NOM by HPLC-size exclusion chromatography with UV and on-line DOC detection.

作者信息

Her Namguk, Amy Gary, Foss David, Cho Jaeweon, Yoon Yeomin, Kosenka Paul

机构信息

Environmental Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder 80309, USA.

出版信息

Environ Sci Technol. 2002 Mar 1;36(5):1069-76. doi: 10.1021/es015505j.

DOI:10.1021/es015505j
PMID:11917993
Abstract

High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)-size exclusion chromatography (SEC) with ultraviolet absorbance (UVA) and on-line dissolved organic carbon (DOC) detectors has been adapted and optimized under various conditions. An enhanced HPSEC-UVA system employing a modified commercially available DOC detector provides a better understanding of the qualitative and quantitative natural organic matter (NOM) properties in water samples by detecting aromatic and nonaromatic fractions of NOM as a function of molecular weight (MW). The most critical merit of this system is that the DOC detector is readily available and widely used. With only a few modifications, a commercially available TOC analyzer served as a DOC detector, integrated with the HPSEC to measure DOC along with UVA, and provided a specific UVA (SUVA) chromatograph that is useful information for drinking water plant design and operation. Without preconcentration, samples can be analyzed with a small amount of sample, with a DOC detection limit as low as 0.1 mg/L (as DOC).

摘要

配备紫外吸光度(UVA)和在线溶解有机碳(DOC)检测器的高效液相色谱(HPLC)-尺寸排阻色谱(SEC)已在各种条件下进行了调整和优化。一种采用改进的市售DOC检测器的增强型HPSEC-UVA系统,通过检测天然有机物(NOM)的芳香族和非芳香族组分随分子量(MW)的变化,能更好地了解水样中NOM的定性和定量特性。该系统最关键的优点是DOC检测器易于获得且广泛应用。只需进行一些修改,市售的总有机碳分析仪就可作为DOC检测器,与HPSEC集成以同时测量DOC和UVA,并提供特定紫外吸光度(SUVA)色谱图,这对饮用水厂的设计和运行是有用的信息。无需预浓缩,只需少量样品就能进行分析,DOC检测限低至0.1 mg/L(以DOC计)。

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