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背侧去甲肾上腺素能束与多种被动回避行为

The dorsal noradrenergic bundle and varieties of passive avoidance.

作者信息

Mason S T, Fibiger H C

出版信息

Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1979 Nov;66(2):179-82. doi: 10.1007/BF00427627.

DOI:10.1007/BF00427627
PMID:119260
Abstract

Neither acquisition learning nor 24-h retention was significantly altered by 6-hydroxydopamine intracerebral injections which depleted forebrain noradrenaline (NA) to less than 5% of control values. The absence of passive avoidance impairment cannot be ascribed to functional recovery following the lesion (indicated by testing 24 h post-operation) and by using the F-344 strain of rat which does not show denervation supersensitivity as measured by NA-sensitive adenylate cyclase. Nonassociative freezing to electric footshock, changed by the injections, resulted in slower acquisition at a footshock level 4 mA, but not at 1 mA.

摘要

脑室内注射6-羟基多巴胺使前脑去甲肾上腺素(NA)耗竭至对照值的5%以下,习得性学习和24小时记忆均未受到显著影响。被动回避障碍的缺失不能归因于损伤后的功能恢复(通过术后24小时测试表明),也不能归因于使用F-344品系大鼠,该品系大鼠未表现出如通过对NA敏感的腺苷酸环化酶测量的去神经超敏反应。注射改变了对足部电击的非联想性僵住反应,在4毫安足部电击水平下导致习得变慢,但在1毫安时则没有。

相似文献

1
The dorsal noradrenergic bundle and varieties of passive avoidance.背侧去甲肾上腺素能束与多种被动回避行为
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1979 Nov;66(2):179-82. doi: 10.1007/BF00427627.
2
The effects of dorsal bundle injections of 6-hydroxydopamine on avoidance responding in rats.大鼠背束注射6-羟基多巴胺对回避反应的影响。
Br J Pharmacol. 1978 Dec;64(4):601-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1978.tb17322.x.
3
Noradrenaline and avoidance learning in the rat.去甲肾上腺素与大鼠的回避学习
Brain Res. 1979 Feb 2;161(2):321-33. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(79)90073-8.
4
Dissociable effects of lesions to the dorsal or ventral noradrenergic bundle on the acquisition, performance, and extinction of aversive conditioning.
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Alleviation of response suppression to conditioned aversive stimuli by lesions of the dorsal noradrenergic bundle.通过去甲肾上腺素能背束损伤减轻对条件性厌恶刺激的反应抑制
Behav Brain Res. 1984 Aug;13(2):115-27. doi: 10.1016/0166-4328(84)90142-6.
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Monamines as mediators of avoidance-escape behavior.
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Attenuation of sensory preconditioning by noradrenaline depletion in the rat.去甲肾上腺素耗竭对大鼠感觉预适应的减弱作用。
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Deficits in conditioned avoidance responding following adrenalectomy and central norepinephrine depletion are dependent on postsurgical recovery period and phase of the diurnal cycle.肾上腺切除术后和中枢去甲肾上腺素耗竭后条件性回避反应的缺陷取决于术后恢复期和昼夜周期的阶段。
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本文引用的文献

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Early pre- and postjunctional effects of 6-hydroxydopamine.
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1971 Jul;178(1):49-62.
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Impaired learning and decreased cortical norepinephrine after bilateral locus coeruleus lesions.双侧蓝斑核损伤后学习能力受损及皮质去甲肾上腺素减少。
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Stereotaxic mapping of the monoamine pathways in the rat brain.大鼠脑中单胺能通路的立体定位图谱
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Ascending catecholamine pathways and amphetamine-induced locomotor activity: importance of dopamine and apparent non-involvement of norepinephrine.儿茶酚胺上行通路与苯丙胺诱导的运动活动:多巴胺的重要性及去甲肾上腺素的明显未参与
Brain Res. 1975 Aug 15;93(3):441-54. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(75)90182-1.
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Discriminated escape learning and response to electric shock after 6-hydroxydopamine lesions of the nigro-neostriatal dopaminergic projection.
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1975 Mar-Apr;3(2):285-90. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(75)90159-8.
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Locus coeruleus lesions and learning in the rat.大鼠蓝斑损伤与学习
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Noradrenaline and avoidance learning in the rat.去甲肾上腺素与大鼠的回避学习
Brain Res. 1979 Feb 2;161(2):321-33. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(79)90073-8.
10
Dissociation of the anti-punishment activities of chlordiazepoxide and atropine using two heterogeneous passive avoidance tasks.使用两种不同的被动回避任务对氯氮卓和阿托品的抗惩罚活性进行分离。
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